Showing posts with label Apologetics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Apologetics. Show all posts

April 6, 2008

Can A Christian School Be Too Religious?

Bumper sticker Christianity By Mark A. Kennedy, Regional Director, Eastern Canada
Association of Christian Schools International

Thirty three years ago I began my teaching career at an old and respected British Empire style boys’ school in Toronto. There I became friends with a science teacher who was considered one of the foremost ornithologists in Canada and Great Britain.

Whenever the CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) wanted to make a television program about birds they always involved my friend. He was amazingly knowledgeable and loved his area of expertise far more than any other aspect of science. So much so that he would gladly give long bird discourses with the least bit of prompting.

Unfortunately his students figured that out. They discovered that if someone asked a bird related question in science class, no matter how off topic, my friend would perch on the corner of a lab table and begin to soar upward, ever upward on the wings of ostentatious ornithological oratory – his gums wouldn’t stop flapping till the end of class time. To the students that meant no homework, no upcoming Birdytests and no acquired knowledge about the originally intended topic. Before he caught on to the students’ ruse my friend’s inordinate focus on birds became an enemy to a more balanced and thorough teaching of science. Put simply his science classes were too “birdy”.

In the same way a Christian school can be too “religious” when it focuses inappropriately on matters that are ‘religious’ by definition.

According to the Oxford and Webster Dictionaries the adjective ‘religious’ refers to a belief in, or worship of a superhuman controlling power,. It is a system of faith and worship, a manifesting of faith through obedience and devotion.

The Apostle Paul expanded on this when in Acts 12:22 he commended the “religious” character of the Athenians because they actively worshipped a deity – even though they didn’t know who that deity was (the unknown god).

In James 1:26, 27 and 1Timothy 5:4 the authors say that the signs of a truly “religious” character are some specifically moral actions.

So the word “religious’ addresses matters of faith, worship, devotion, obedience and moral behavior. Of course each one of these traits should be a valid component of a Christian school education to be sure but none is the central issue. Above all else Christian schooling in its broadest sense is about truth. There is even a kind of truth trinity that applies to our schools.

First there is Jesus, the living truth, whose daily presence gives our schools and our staff members and students direction and meaning. Through the Holy Spirit he indwells, comforts and leads us in all truth.

Second there is the truth that is the written word of God which provides an accurate knowledge of God and his expectations for us. It also provides a plumb line that helps us discern what is true and what is false.

Third there is the truth that is revealed in the created world: the facts, figures and formulas and all the other practical matters that make up our academic curriculum.

And because we believe that “all truth is God’s truth”, when our students learn principles of physics, or solutions for mathematical problems or skills of written or oral communications they are learning God’s truth - even if their teachers aren’t able to present scripture verses to go along with each truth. Further, because we are operating schools, we had better excel at presenting God’s truth especially in the academic realm so, as ACSI’s mission statement says we can “effectively prepare students for life.” That does not lessen our responsibility to integrate scriptural principles into the academic program. But we will have failed in our overall mission if our graduates have learned scriptural principles in Math or Language or Science but never quite grasped the core knowledge and skills they need for practical applications in their adult lives. And we will have failed to teach them the whole truth too.

A Christian school is becoming too religious when:

1. Religious matters hijack the teaching of God’s other truths. For example, a weekly chapel service is routinely allowed to run overtime and consumes significant portions of the time allocated to the following academic classes.

2. Factual information is ignored because it conflicts with particular religious convictions or with a popular interpretation of scripture. As a case in point, the 16th century church rejected Galileo’s observation that the earth revolves around the sun because it conflicted with their understanding of Psalm 113:3:

From the rising of the sun to the place where it sets, the name of the Lord is to be praised.”

3. Only Christian authors are studied in literature class, only Christians are portrayed positively in history lessons, only Christian compositions and composers are allowed in the music program thereby encouraging an arrogant and false sense of superiority among Christian students and ignoring the need to develop discernment skills.

4. Intellectual dishonesty is a tool to support religious convictions. Facts are altered or omitted to make certain individuals or religious groups “look good”.

5. Religion is used to promote any attitudes or actions that are contrary to Jesus’ teachings and example (i.e. acts of terrorism, promotion of hatred towards individuals or groups).

6. Students are expected to memorize, believe and regurgitate whatever they are told and are discouraged from thinking critically and Christianly.

7. Issues of great concern for humanity such as HIV/AIDS, natural disasters, starvation, poverty, environmental degradation, pollution, social injustice are denigrated or ignored because these things aren’t specifically religious.

8. Teachers are hired and retained because of their spirituality with little regard for their teaching abilities and training or their willingness to upgrade their subject knowledge and teaching skills.

9. School leadership has little or no concern about honestly evaluating and improving the academic program because the overwhelming goal of the school is to produce strong (meaning demonstrably ‘religious’) Christians.

It seems pretty clear that just as my friend’s bird obsession weakened his science program, a preoccupation with “religious” things damages the overall effectiveness of a Christian school.

That is because Christianity in general and Christian schooling in particular should be concerned with the entirety of God’s truth not just one part of it.

So a Christian school can indeed be too religious but thankfully it cannot be too Christian.

Response (Barrett Mosbacker)

To reinforce Mr. Kennedy's point, I recently stumbled onto an essay titled It's Happened to a Lot of Good Christians by Dr. Teresa Whitehurst, a clinical psychologist and writer. Dr. Whitehurst purports to be responding to a conversation she overheard at a local coffee shop between two Christian college students. Although Dr. Whitehurst's unfounded assumptions and poor logic betray her own astounding ignorance and arrogance, her concern over anti-intellectualism within Christianity has merit.

The conversation described by Dr. Whitehurst exhibits a well meaning but misguided religiosity that does not take seriously the life of the Christian mind thus failing to obey the command to "Love God with all of our minds...."

1. Have you encountered anti-intellectual tendencies in your school? Do those tendencies originate with faculty, students, or parents?

2. Does anti-intellectualism force us to be "politically correct" in our schools? In other words, do we avoid or misinterpret facts to avoid controversy? If so, what is the consequence for our students? What is the consequence for the Gospel?

3. What is the best response to anti-intellectualism in our schools? Have you dealt with this issue and if so, how?

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February 16, 2008

Is the Good Worth Fighting For?

This is a great speech--one worth showing to students and asking:

  • Is the good worth fighting for?
  • Will the darkness of evil, war, disease and natural catastrophes pass and if so, how?
  • How do we deal with the darkness now?
  • Why is the darkness necessary?


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January 29, 2008

Is There a Possibility of a Creator?

How well logically, philosophically, and theologically would your students AND teachers be able to respond to this short video ? 

Would they have sound intellectually defensible coherent answers?  What evidence would they bring to bear to this challenge?

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January 1, 2008

Glassbooth - Quiz to help you choose best 2008 presidential candidate

Glassbooth is a very interesting site that has great potential in history, government, economics, ethics/Bible, and social studies classes. Here is a very exciting way to use this site in your school:

  • Have students in class complete the online quiz prior to discussing political candidates and issues
  • Discuss the candidates and issues in class
  • Review media coverage of the candidates
  • Review the candidates' websites, blogs, Youtube videos, etc.
  • After class discussions and research, including probing discussion including various Christian perspectives on issues, have the students retake the quiz

How did class research and discussion change the aggregate results for the class? What did students learn that they did not know before? How would they compare/contrast:

  • The candidates' positions as noted on their websites/blogs with media presentations?
  • The candidates' positions as noted on their websites/blogs with their own perspectives?
  • The candidates' positions as noted on their websites/blogs relative to a biblically informed perspective?

Take the quiz yourself. Also note the "Explore Candidates" feature, which I find very helpful.

Response:

  • Do you see this a potentially useful for classes in your school?
  • Do you plan to pass this information on to any of your teachers?
  • What other suggested uses do you see for this site?
  • Do you see any potential dangers in using this site?
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    December 6, 2007

    How Would our Seniors Do?

    THE primary aim of most Christian schools is to teach their students to think biblically, to development a biblical worldview. Central to that mission is preparing them to "defend The faith." The arguments lodged against Christianity by Burrus (click here for PDF) are not particularly sophisticated. Nevertheless, here is the question: Can our seniors provide intellectually honest, logically coherent, and theologically sound responses? If the majority of seniors who have attended our schools for at least four years are not able to effectively respond to these attacks against their faith, I would argue that we are failing in our primary mission.


    As the leaders in our schools, we have the responsibility to know to what extent our students are intellectually competent to defend their faith--for the sake of their own souls as well as their witness to the Gospel. How do we know if they can respond to these and other arguments against the Christian faith? If we don't know, why not? How can we find out?


    I suggest the following responses for consideration and discussion:



    1) Map the Bible curriculum (there are several good tools for mapping the curriculum including, Curriculum Mapper and Rubicon Atlas) from K-12th grades to determine what is taught when and why,


    2) Develop an essay or series of essays to measure your seniors' ability to respond to The 10 Reasons Why Christianity is Wrong, or similar attacks. Read the essays--are the seniors largely "clueless"? Do they respond simplistically, in so many words: "God said it, I believe it, that settles it?",


    3) Discuss the results with your teachers. What is their reaction? Assuming your seniors performed poorly on the essays, how will the curriculum, teaching methods, and assessments be changed?, and


    4) Initiate intensive in-service training to focus on developing teaching and assessment methods designed to dramatically improve our students' knowledge, understanding, and ability to articulate the intellectual, philosophical, and theological foundations of their faith.


    Response:


    How do you think your seniors would do? If poorly, why? Our schools spend hundreds of thousands of dollars in the pursuit of our core mission of helping students develop a biblical worldview. If they cannot adequately respond to relatively weak attacks, what are we doing wrong?


    Do you believe any of the suggestions above have merit? If so, are you currently implementing any of the suggestions or if not, would you consider doing so? If so, which ones? What challenges do you anticipate? Do you have other suggestions to share from your school's successful experiences and practices?


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    November 30, 2007

    Dinesh D'Souza to Speak at Briarwood Christian School

    Briarwood Christian School has started a Distinguished Visiting Scholar lecture series. The purpose of this lecture series is to give our students and faculty an opportunity to learn from internationally respected Christian scholars and leaders. I believe this is essential as we seek to encourage our students to “love God with all of their minds” and to interact with living examples of what it means to apply the truths of God’s word to one’s life and vocation.

    In God's kind providence, last year we were privileged to have Dr. John Lennox[1] address our high school students and faculty as the inaugural Distinguished Visiting Scholar. Last month, Mr. Truett Cathy, Founder and CEO of Chick-fil-A restaurants, addressed our high school students. This month, we are privileged to have Dr. Os Guinness[2] as our keynote speaker.

    Several years ago, at my previous school, I was privileged to secure Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia as a guest speaker. Our students read several of his books prior to his lecture and had prepared questions for discussion after Justice Scalia’s presentation. Our seniors were honored to have a private reception with Justice Scalia after his presentation.

    We have just confirmed that Dinesh D'Souza has agreed to speak to our faculty and students in 2009. I share this information with the hope that it will stimulate visionary D'Souzathinking as we consider how to create world-class Christian schools. The video clip (CLICK ON THE PICTURE TO SEE a Video of a recent DEBATE) is a wonderful example of how God can use a Christian to defend The faith and spread the Gospel.

    Response:

    Have you had special guest speakers whom you would recommend?

    What are the challenges, "dangers" of having guest speakers?

    Would you ever invite speakers who were totally against your school's philosophy and mission, e.g, the ACLU et al? Why or why not?



    Endnotes:

    [1] Dr. Lennox is a graduate of Emmanuel College, Cambridge, and took his doctorate there in 1970. Then for 29 years he was Reader in Pure Mathematics at the University of Wales from where he has a D.Sc. He is currently a Research Fellow in Mathematics at Green College, Oxford, and a Senior Fellow of the Whitfield Institute. John has lectured extensively in Europe, both Western and Eastern, including many visits to Russia as a guest of the Academy of Science. John is very involved in the science-religion debate, having been active in Christian work since his student days. For example, he gave the Whitefield Institute annual public lecture in 1998 on the topic "Is the watchmaker really blind?" in which he challenged the materialistic atheists like Dawkins et al.

    [2] Dr. Os Guinness was Educated in England, he did undergraduate studies at the University of London and postgraduate studies at University of Oxford, where he graduated with a D.Phil. in the social sciences from Oriel College. He has written or edited more than twenty books, including The American Hour (Free Press, 1993), The Call (Word 1998), Time for Truth (Baker 2000), Long Journey Home (Doubleday 2001), and Unspeakable: Facing Up to Evil in an Age of Genocide and Terror (HarperCollins, 2005).

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